NOORD
BRABANT
In 1581, the States of Brabant also renounced
Philip II as king. Instead, they recognized Francis of Anjou as their
sovereign. After his death they had a coin struck on which the arms were
crowned, because they now actually occupied the place of the sovereign. The
caption "Symbolum Interregni" indicates that the situation was
regarded as provisional until a new prince would have been found. In the years that followed, the Spaniards
managed to recapture the entire duchy, with Geertruidenberg falling in 1589. A
counter-offensive under stadholder Maurits delivered Breda in 1590. For the
recaptured part, which was controlled by the Council of Brabant in The Hague,
a seal was cut in 1591 with the coat of arms, also covered with a ducal hat,
but instead of the crosses with the flints and steel the bundle of arrows
symbolizing the States General. This seal has been used for Staats-Brabant
which in 1648 was finally incorporated by the Republic at the Peace of
Munster. While in the French period in the southern
part, then divided into the departments Dyle and Deux Nethes the coat of arms
was abolished, it remained in use in the north with only a short
interruption. From 1795 to 1798 a seal was in use for the province of Bataafs
Brabant, on which the ducal crown on the arms was replaced by a laurel
wreath. In the years 1798-1802, when the province was renamed “Departement
van de Dommel”, it was replaced by a seal with the vignette of the Batavian
Republic. In 1802 it was already restored for the department of Brabant. Certainly
it was abolished again in the time that Staats Brabant was annexed by France
and when the western part was assigned to the Département des Deux Nethes and
the eastern part was called
"Département des Bouches du Rhin" Under the Kingdom of the Netherlands of 1815,
the former duchy remained divided into three parts. The north was given the
name Noord-Brabant, the center became the province of Antwerp and the south
was given the name Zuid-Brabant. The same traditional coat of arms was used
for both Brabants. It is covered with a ducal crown. This did not change
when, after the separation, Zuid Brabant was first renamed “Brabant
Municipale” and later briefly in “Brabant”. In the south, the coat of arms
was adopted for the last time by the decision about the arms of state of
1837. In the north by Royal Decree of July 15, 1920. In the latter case, two
golden lions with red tongues for supporters were added. and a ducal hat
officially added.[1] |
Staatsbrabant |
Seal of the
Raad van Brabant in The Hague, 1591. Arms: Brabant. Crown: Ducal hat In the field the bundles of arrows of the States
General Legend: sigillvm * concilii * brabantiae. (A.R.A. Den Haag). ă Military achievement on the Gouvernementshuis in ’s
Hertogenbosch, 1768 (Photo H.d.V.) ă The uncrowned arms supported by two lions
couchant and on a composition of armory. |
Bataafsch
Braband |
Wax seal of Bataafsch Brabant, 1795.[2] Arms: Brabant. Crown:
Crown of laurel Legend: bataafsch . braband. |
Departement
Braband |
Smaller seal of the Departement Braband, 1802. [3] Arms:
Brabant. Crown: Ducal hat Legend: 6
St. klein zegel 1802. |
Arms of the Departement Brabant On the collar of the Order
of the Union, 1807 |
Département des Bouches du Rhin |
In the time of French Occupation (1810-1813),
when Noord Brabant was called Départment des Bouches du Rhin, the french
imperial eagle was used Stamp of the city of Tilburg (inverse) |
Provincie Noord Babant |
The arms of Noord-Brabant and Zuid-Brabant,
1814-1830 By A.G. Zurcher , Hoge Raad van
Adel, The Hague |
Photo H.d.V. Military Achievement on the Marktkazerne in
Geertruidenberg, 1821 Crowned arms on a composition of armory |
The arms of Noord-Brabant , 1830 By A.G. Zurcher, Hoge Raad
van Adel, The Hague |
The achievement of Noord-Brabant, by royal decree
15.02.1920 In the register
of the Hoge Raad van Adel, The Hague K.B. van 15.VII.1920. Wij Wilhelmina, bij de gratie Gods, Koningin
der Nederlanden, Prinses van Oranje-Nassau, enz., enz., enz. Beschikkende op het aan Ons gerichte verzoekschrift van Provinciale Staten van Noord-Brabant, om die provincie te bevestigen in het gebruik van het door haar gevoerd wapen; Gelet op het besluit van den Souvereinen Vorst van 24 December 1814, N° 32 en op het Koninklijk besluit van 23 April 1919, Staatsblad N° 181; Op de voordracht van Onzen Minister van Justitie van den 12 Juli 1920, Eerste Afdeeling A N° 883; HEBBEN GOEDGEVONDEN EN VERSTAAN: de provincie Noord-Brabant te bevestigen in het gebruik van het vroeger gevoerde wapen, zijnde: in sabel een leeuw van goud, getongd en genageld van keel; het schild gedekt met de hertogelijke kroon van goud, gevoerd van keel met hermelijnen opslagen; schildhouders: twee gouden leeuwen, getongd van keel. Onze Minister van Justitie is belast met de uitvoering van dit besluit. Het Loo, den 15 Juli 1920 WILHELMINA De Minister van Justitie Logo, 1990-ties (obsolete) This logo is a picture of the provincial flag
adopted 1959. |
© Hubert de Vries 2018-02-22
[1] Vries, Hubert de: Wapens van de Nederlanden. De
historische ontwikkeling van de heraldische symbolen van Nederland, België, hun
provincies en Luxemburg. Amsterdam, 1995.
[2] From: Smit, J.P.W.A.: Het wapen van Noord-Brabant. In: Brabants Jaarboek, 1949 p. 130.
[3] From: Smit, J.P.W.A.: op cit, 1949
p. 130.